The differentiated politicization of free movement of people in the EU. A topic model analysis of press coverage in Austria, Germany, Poland and the UK

Author(s)
Michael Blauberger, Anita Heindlmaier, Paul Hofmarcher, Josephine Assmus, Birgit Mitter
Abstract

The free movement of people (FMP) has been a core principle of European Union (EU) integration since its beginnings, but it has recently become contested. This article traces the politicization of FMP, and the topics associated with it, over time and across countries. Rather than constituting a linear or uniform trend, we argue that the politicization of FMP is differentiated: it is driven by particular events such as Eastern enlargement, mitigated by restrictive domestic policies anticipating the expansion of EU free movement rights, and that FMP is salient, but not polarized, from an emigration country perspective. Combining structural topic modelling and qualitative text analysis, we compare three decades of news coverage of FMP in Austria, Germany, Poland and the UK.

Organisation(s)
Department of Sociology, Department of Economics, Department of Mathematics
External organisation(s)
Paris-Lodron Universität Salzburg, Jacobs Universität Bremen
Journal
Journal of European Public Policy
Volume
30
Pages
291-314
No. of pages
24
ISSN
1350-1763
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/13501763.2021.1986118
Publication date
2021
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
506004 European integration
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Sociology and Political Science, Public Administration
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/the-differentiated-politicization-of-free-movement-of-people-in-the-eu-a-topic-model-analysis-of-press-coverage-in-austria-germany-poland-and-the-uk(a94c99c5-f333-4fe6-95ca-93fec73bb1b8).html