IMPACT OF COMPETITION, INVESTMENT, AND REGULATION ON PRICES OF MOBILE SERVICES

Author(s)
Lukasz Grzybowski, Ambre Nicolle, Christine Zulehner
Abstract

In this paper, we assess the impact of competition, investment, and regulation on prices of mobile services in France. We estimate hedonic price regressions using data on tariff plans offered by the main mobile telecommunications operator in France between May 2011 and December 2014. In this time period, the obtained quality-adjusted price index decreased by about 42.8% as compared to a decline in weighted average prices without quality-adjustment of 8.7%. In a second step, we relate the quality-adjusted prices to a set of competition, investment, and regulation variables and find that the launch of 4G networks by mobile operators was the main driver of price reductions for classic tariffs with commitment. Low-cost tariffs without commitment which were introduced to pre-empt the entry of low-cost competitor declined at the time of entry. Moreover, we find that regulation, which is approximated by the level of mobile termination charges and international roaming price caps for voice and data, has a joint significant impact on quality-adjusted prices. In percentage terms, competition is responsible for about 23.4% of total price decline and investments in 4G for 56.1%. We conclude that the reduction in quality-adjusted prices in the last years was largely caused by competition between operators for a new 4G technology and by entry of a fourth low-cost operator. (JEL L13, L50, L96)

Organisation(s)
Department of Economics
External organisation(s)
Télécom ParisTech, Université de Montpellier
Journal
Economic Inquiry
Volume
56
Pages
1322 - 1345
No. of pages
24
ISSN
0095-2583
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/ecin.12547
Publication date
2017
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
502013 Industrial economics
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Economics and Econometrics, Business, Management and Accounting(all)
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/impact-of-competition-investment-and-regulation-on-prices-of-mobile-services(9bb7d3f9-c302-4222-8f4f-28869dcef3c8).html