Tail Forecasting with Multivariate Bayesian Additive Regression Trees

Author(s)
Todd E. Clark, Florian Huber, Gary Koop, Massimiliano Marcellino, Michael Pfarrhofer
Abstract

We develop multivariate time-series models using Bayesian additive regression trees that posit nonlinearities among macroeconomic variables, their lags, and possibly their lagged errors. The error variances can be stable, feature stochastic volatility, or follow a nonparametric specification. We evaluate density and tail forecast performance for a set of U.S. macroeconomic and financial indicators. Our results suggest that the proposed models improve forecast accuracy both overall and in the tails. Another finding is that when allowing for nonlinearities in the conditional mean, heteroskedasticity becomes less important. A scenario analysis reveals nonlinear relations between predictive distributions and financial conditions.

Organisation(s)
Department of Economics
External organisation(s)
Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, Università Commerciale Luigi Bocconi, Paris-Lodron Universität Salzburg, University of Strathclyde
Journal
International Economic Review
Volume
64
Pages
979-1022
No. of pages
44
ISSN
0020-6598
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/iere.12619
Publication date
12-2022
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
502025 Econometrics, 502018 Macroeconomics
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Economics and Econometrics
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/tail-forecasting-with-multivariate-bayesian-additive-regression-trees(5720761d-75a0-496a-9595-f50fd391e05c).html