Coping with inefficiencies in a New Economic Geography model: The unintended consequences of policy interventions

Author(s)
Theresa Grafeneder-Weissteiner, Ingrid Kubin, Klaus Prettner, Alexia Prskawetz, Stefan Wrzaczek
Abstract

This article introduces a social planner version of a central microfounded New Economic Geography model for explicitly answering whether the symmetric equilibrium of the decentralized market economy is socially desirable. We find that savings incentives are too weak, resulting in an inefficiently low capital stock and therefore an inadequate number of product varieties. We derive the appropriate subsidy and taxation scheme to remedy these distortions. Interestingly, implementing the associated policies crucially impacts on the stability of the symmetric equilibrium and has the potential to result in unintended agglomeration processes.

Organisation(s)
Department of Economics, Department of Accounting, Innovation and Strategy
External organisation(s)
Wirtschaftsuniversität Wien (WU), Technische Universität Wien, Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften (ÖAW)
Journal
Mathematical Social Sciences
Volume
76
Pages
146-157
No. of pages
12
ISSN
0165-4896
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mathsocsci.2015.05.003
Publication date
07-2015
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
502047 Economic theory
ASJC Scopus subject areas
General Social Sciences, General Psychology, Sociology and Political Science, Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty
Portal url
https://ucrisportal.univie.ac.at/en/publications/e6789b35-2e1c-4113-8363-b78b8399b1b7