Information design in competitive insurance markets

Author(s)
Daniel Garcia, Matan Tsur
Abstract

This paper characterizes the optimal information structure in competitive insurance markets with adverse selection. We consider a regulator that assigns ratings to individuals according to their expected costs. Insurers observe these ratings and compete as in Akerlof (1970). The optimal rating system minimizes ex-ante risk subject to participation constraints. We prove that in any such market there exists a unique optimal system under which all individuals trade and the ratings match low-cost types with high-cost types negative assortatively. We provide a simple algorithm that yields the optimal system and examine implications for government regulations of insurance markets.

Organisation(s)
Department of Economics
External organisation(s)
CESifo Research Network, University of Bristol
Journal
Journal of Economic Theory
Volume
191
No. of pages
18
ISSN
0022-0531
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jet.2020.105160
Publication date
11-2020
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
502047 Economic theory, 502021 Microeconomics
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Economics and Econometrics
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/information-design-in-competitive-insurance-markets(1eb89c0f-b620-4515-b3c8-1123a151751d).html